cacert-boardvoting/boardvoting.go

package main

import (
	"bytes"
	"context"
	"crypto/tls"
	"crypto/x509"
	"database/sql"
	"encoding/base64"
	"encoding/pem"
	"flag"
	"fmt"
	"html/template"
	"io/ioutil"
	"net/http"
	"os"
	"sort"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
	"time"

	"github.com/Masterminds/sprig"
	"github.com/gorilla/csrf"
	"github.com/gorilla/sessions"
	_ "github.com/mattn/go-sqlite3"
	"github.com/op/go-logging"
	"gopkg.in/yaml.v2"

	"git.cacert.org/cacert-boardvoting/boardvoting"
)

var configFile string
var config *Config
var store *sessions.CookieStore
var csrfKey []byte
var version = "undefined"
var build = "undefined"
var log *logging.Logger

const sessionCookieName = "votesession"

func renderTemplate(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, templates []string, context interface{}) {
	funcMaps := sprig.FuncMap()
	funcMaps["nl2br"] = func(text string) template.HTML {
		return template.HTML(strings.Replace(template.HTMLEscapeString(text), "\n", "<br>", -1))
	}
	funcMaps[csrf.TemplateTag] = func() template.HTML {
		return csrf.TemplateField(r)
	}

	var baseTemplate *template.Template

	for count, t := range templates {
		if assetBytes, err := boardvoting.Asset(fmt.Sprintf("templates/%s", t)); err != nil {
			http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
		} else {
			if count == 0 {
				if baseTemplate, err = template.New(t).Funcs(funcMaps).Parse(string(assetBytes)); err != nil {
					http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
				}
			} else {
				if _, err := baseTemplate.New(t).Funcs(funcMaps).Parse(string(assetBytes)); err != nil {
					http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
				}
			}
		}
	}

	if err := baseTemplate.Execute(w, context); err != nil {
		http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
	}
}

type contextKey int

const (
	ctxNeedsAuth         contextKey = iota
	ctxVoter
	ctxDecision
	ctxVote
	ctxAuthenticatedCert
)

func authenticateRequest(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, handler func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request)) {
	emailsTried := make(map[string]bool)
	for _, cert := range r.TLS.PeerCertificates {
		for _, extKeyUsage := range cert.ExtKeyUsage {
			if extKeyUsage == x509.ExtKeyUsageClientAuth {
				for _, emailAddress := range cert.EmailAddresses {
					emailLower := strings.ToLower(emailAddress)
					emailsTried[emailLower] = true
					voter, err := FindVoterByAddress(emailLower)
					if err != nil {
						http.Error(w, http.StatusText(http.StatusInternalServerError), http.StatusInternalServerError)
						return
					}
					if voter != nil {
						requestContext := context.WithValue(r.Context(), ctxVoter, voter)
						requestContext = context.WithValue(requestContext, ctxAuthenticatedCert, cert)
						handler(w, r.WithContext(requestContext))
						return
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}
	needsAuth, ok := r.Context().Value(ctxNeedsAuth).(bool)
	if ok && needsAuth {
		var templateContext struct {
			PageTitle string
			Voter     *Voter
			Flashes   interface{}
			Emails    []string
		}
		for k := range emailsTried {
			templateContext.Emails = append(templateContext.Emails, k)
		}
		sort.Strings(templateContext.Emails)
		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusForbidden)
		renderTemplate(w, r, []string{"denied.html", "header.html", "footer.html"}, templateContext)
		return
	}
	handler(w, r)
}

type motionParameters struct {
	ShowVotes bool
}

type motionListParameters struct {
	Page int64
	Flags struct {
		Confirmed, Withdraw, Unvoted bool
	}
}

func parseMotionParameters(r *http.Request) motionParameters {
	var m = motionParameters{}
	m.ShowVotes, _ = strconv.ParseBool(r.URL.Query().Get("showvotes"))
	return m
}

func parseMotionListParameters(r *http.Request) motionListParameters {
	var m = motionListParameters{}
	if page, err := strconv.ParseInt(r.URL.Query().Get("page"), 10, 0); err != nil {
		m.Page = 1
	} else {
		m.Page = page
	}
	m.Flags.Withdraw, _ = strconv.ParseBool(r.URL.Query().Get("withdraw"))
	m.Flags.Unvoted, _ = strconv.ParseBool(r.URL.Query().Get("unvoted"))

	if r.Method == http.MethodPost {
		m.Flags.Confirmed, _ = strconv.ParseBool(r.PostFormValue("confirm"))
	}
	return m
}

func motionListHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
	params := parseMotionListParameters(r)
	session, err := store.Get(r, sessionCookieName)
	if err != nil {
		http.Error(w, http.StatusText(http.StatusInternalServerError), http.StatusInternalServerError)
		return
	}

	var templateContext struct {
		Decisions          []*DecisionForDisplay
		Voter              *Voter
		Params             *motionListParameters
		PrevPage, NextPage int64
		PageTitle          string
		Flashes            interface{}
	}
	if voter, ok := r.Context().Value(ctxVoter).(*Voter); ok {
		templateContext.Voter = voter
	}
	if flashes := session.Flashes(); len(flashes) > 0 {
		templateContext.Flashes = flashes
	}
	session.Save(r, w)
	templateContext.Params = &params

	if templateContext.Decisions, err = FindDecisionsForDisplayOnPage(params.Page, params.Flags.Unvoted, templateContext.Voter); err != nil {
		http.Error(w, http.StatusText(http.StatusInternalServerError), http.StatusInternalServerError)
		return
	}

	if len(templateContext.Decisions) > 0 {
		olderExists, err := templateContext.Decisions[len(templateContext.Decisions)-1].OlderExists(params.Flags.Unvoted, templateContext.Voter)
		if err != nil {
			http.Error(w, http.StatusText(http.StatusInternalServerError), http.StatusInternalServerError)
			return
		}
		if olderExists {
			templateContext.NextPage = params.Page + 1
		}
	}

	if params.Page > 1 {
		templateContext.PrevPage = params.Page - 1
	}

	renderTemplate(w, r, []string{"motions.html", "motion_fragments.html", "header.html", "footer.html"}, templateContext)
}

func motionHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
	params := parseMotionParameters(r)

	decision, ok := getDecisionFromRequest(r)
	if !ok {
		http.Error(w, http.StatusText(http.StatusPreconditionFailed), http.StatusPreconditionFailed)
		return
	}

	var templateContext struct {
		Decision           *DecisionForDisplay
		Voter              *Voter
		Params             *motionParameters
		PrevPage, NextPage int64
		PageTitle          string
		Flashes            interface{}
	}
	voter, ok := getVoterFromRequest(r)
	if ok {
		templateContext.Voter = voter
	}
	templateContext.Params = &params
	if params.ShowVotes {
		if err := decision.LoadVotes(); err != nil {
			http.Error(w, http.StatusText(http.StatusInternalServerError), http.StatusInternalServerError)
			return
		}
	}
	templateContext.Decision = decision
	templateContext.PageTitle = fmt.Sprintf("Motion %s: %s", decision.Tag, decision.Title)
	renderTemplate(w, r, []string{"motion.html", "motion_fragments.html", "header.html", "footer.html"}, templateContext)
}

func singleDecisionHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, tag string, handler func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request)) {
	decision, err := FindDecisionForDisplayByTag(tag)
	if err != nil {
		http.Error(w, http.StatusText(http.StatusInternalServerError), http.StatusInternalServerError)
		return
	}
	if decision == nil {
		http.NotFound(w, r)
		return
	}
	handler(w, r.WithContext(context.WithValue(r.Context(), ctxDecision, decision)))
}

type motionActionHandler interface {
	Handle(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request)
	NeedsAuth() bool
}

type authenticationRequiredHandler struct{}

func (authenticationRequiredHandler) NeedsAuth() bool {
	return true
}

func getVoterFromRequest(r *http.Request) (voter *Voter, ok bool) {
	voter, ok = r.Context().Value(ctxVoter).(*Voter)
	return
}

func getDecisionFromRequest(r *http.Request) (decision *DecisionForDisplay, ok bool) {
	decision, ok = r.Context().Value(ctxDecision).(*DecisionForDisplay)
	return
}

func getVoteFromRequest(r *http.Request) (vote VoteChoice, ok bool) {
	vote, ok = r.Context().Value(ctxVote).(VoteChoice)
	return
}

type FlashMessageAction struct{}

func (a *FlashMessageAction) AddFlash(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, message interface{}, tags ...string) {
	session, err := store.Get(r, sessionCookieName)
	if err != nil {
		log.Errorf("getting session failed: %v", err)
		return
	}
	session.AddFlash(message, tags...)
	session.Save(r, w)
	if err != nil {
		log.Errorf("saving session failed: %v", err)
		return
	}
	return
}

type withDrawMotionAction struct {
	FlashMessageAction
	authenticationRequiredHandler
}

func (a *withDrawMotionAction) Handle(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
	decision, ok := getDecisionFromRequest(r)
	if !ok || decision.Status != voteStatusPending {
		http.Error(w, http.StatusText(http.StatusPreconditionFailed), http.StatusPreconditionFailed)
		return
	}
	voter, ok := getVoterFromRequest(r)
	if !ok {
		http.Error(w, http.StatusText(http.StatusPreconditionFailed), http.StatusPreconditionFailed)
		return
	}
	templates := []string{"withdraw_motion_form.html", "header.html", "footer.html", "motion_fragments.html"}
	var templateContext struct {
		PageTitle string
		Decision  *DecisionForDisplay
		Flashes   interface{}
		Voter     *Voter
	}

	switch r.Method {
	case http.MethodPost:
		decision.Status = voteStatusWithdrawn
		decision.Modified = time.Now().UTC()
		if err := decision.UpdateStatus(); err != nil {
			log.Errorf("withdrawing motion failed: %v", err)
			http.Error(w, http.StatusText(http.StatusInternalServerError), http.StatusInternalServerError)
			return
		}

		NotifyMailChannel <- NewNotificationWithDrawMotion(&(decision.Decision), voter)

		a.AddFlash(w, r, fmt.Sprintf("Motion %s has been withdrawn!", decision.Tag))

		http.Redirect(w, r, "/motions/", http.StatusTemporaryRedirect)
	default:
		templateContext.Decision = decision
		templateContext.Voter = voter
		renderTemplate(w, r, templates, templateContext)
	}
}

type newMotionHandler struct {
	FlashMessageAction
}

func (h *newMotionHandler) Handle(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
	voter, ok := getVoterFromRequest(r)
	if !ok {
		http.Error(w, http.StatusText(http.StatusPreconditionFailed), http.StatusPreconditionFailed)
	}

	templates := []string{"create_motion_form.html", "header.html", "footer.html"}
	var templateContext struct {
		Form      NewDecisionForm
		PageTitle string
		Voter     *Voter
		Flashes   interface{}
	}
	switch r.Method {
	case http.MethodPost:
		form := NewDecisionForm{
			Title:    r.FormValue("Title"),
			Content:  r.FormValue("Content"),
			VoteType: r.FormValue("VoteType"),
			Due:      r.FormValue("Due"),
		}

		if valid, data := form.Validate(); !valid {
			templateContext.Voter = voter
			templateContext.Form = form
			renderTemplate(w, r, templates, templateContext)
		} else {
			data.Proposed = time.Now().UTC()
			data.ProponentId = voter.Id
			if err := data.Create(); err != nil {
				log.Errorf("saving motion failed: %v", err)
				http.Error(w, "Saving motion failed", http.StatusInternalServerError)
				return
			}

			NotifyMailChannel <- &NotificationCreateMotion{decision: *data, voter: *voter}

			h.AddFlash(w, r, "The motion has been proposed!")

			http.Redirect(w, r, "/motions/", http.StatusMovedPermanently)
		}

		return
	default:
		templateContext.Voter = voter
		templateContext.Form = NewDecisionForm{
			VoteType: strconv.FormatInt(voteTypeMotion, 10),
		}
		renderTemplate(w, r, templates, templateContext)
	}
}

type editMotionAction struct {
	FlashMessageAction
	authenticationRequiredHandler
}

func (a editMotionAction) Handle(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
	decision, ok := getDecisionFromRequest(r)
	if !ok || decision.Status != voteStatusPending {
		http.Error(w, http.StatusText(http.StatusPreconditionFailed), http.StatusPreconditionFailed)
		return
	}
	voter, ok := getVoterFromRequest(r)
	if !ok {
		http.Error(w, http.StatusText(http.StatusPreconditionFailed), http.StatusPreconditionFailed)
		return
	}
	templates := []string{"edit_motion_form.html", "header.html", "footer.html"}
	var templateContext struct {
		Form      EditDecisionForm
		PageTitle string
		Voter     *Voter
		Flashes   interface{}
	}
	switch r.Method {
	case http.MethodPost:
		form := EditDecisionForm{
			Title:    r.FormValue("Title"),
			Content:  r.FormValue("Content"),
			VoteType: r.FormValue("VoteType"),
			Due:      r.FormValue("Due"),
			Decision: &decision.Decision,
		}

		if valid, data := form.Validate(); !valid {
			templateContext.Voter = voter
			templateContext.Form = form
			renderTemplate(w, r, templates, templateContext)
		} else {
			data.Modified = time.Now().UTC()
			if err := data.Update(); err != nil {
				log.Errorf("updating motion failed: %v", err)
				http.Error(w, "Updating the motion failed.", http.StatusInternalServerError)
				return
			}

			NotifyMailChannel <- NewNotificationUpdateMotion(*data, *voter)

			a.AddFlash(w, r, "The motion has been modified!")

			http.Redirect(w, r, "/motions/", http.StatusMovedPermanently)
		}
		return
	default:
		templateContext.Voter = voter
		templateContext.Form = EditDecisionForm{
			Title:    decision.Title,
			Content:  decision.Content,
			VoteType: fmt.Sprintf("%d", decision.VoteType),
			Decision: &decision.Decision,
		}
		renderTemplate(w, r, templates, templateContext)
	}
}

type motionsHandler struct{}

func (h motionsHandler) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
	subURL := r.URL.Path

	var motionActionMap = map[string]motionActionHandler{
		"withdraw": &withDrawMotionAction{},
		"edit":     &editMotionAction{},
	}

	switch {
	case subURL == "":
		authenticateRequest(w, r.WithContext(context.WithValue(r.Context(), ctxNeedsAuth, false)), motionListHandler)
		return
	case subURL == "/newmotion/":
		handler := &newMotionHandler{}
		authenticateRequest(
			w, r.WithContext(context.WithValue(r.Context(), ctxNeedsAuth, true)),
			handler.Handle)
		return
	case strings.Count(subURL, "/") == 1:
		parts := strings.Split(subURL, "/")
		motionTag := parts[0]
		action, ok := motionActionMap[parts[1]]
		if !ok {
			http.NotFound(w, r)
			return
		}
		authenticateRequest(
			w, r.WithContext(context.WithValue(r.Context(), ctxNeedsAuth, action.NeedsAuth())),
			func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
				singleDecisionHandler(w, r, motionTag, action.Handle)
			})
		return
	case strings.Count(subURL, "/") == 0:
		authenticateRequest(w, r.WithContext(context.WithValue(r.Context(), ctxNeedsAuth, false)),
			func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
				singleDecisionHandler(w, r, subURL, motionHandler)
			})
		return
	default:
		http.NotFound(w, r)
		return
	}
}

type directVoteHandler struct {
	FlashMessageAction
	authenticationRequiredHandler
}

func (h *directVoteHandler) Handle(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
	decision, ok := getDecisionFromRequest(r)
	if !ok {
		http.Error(w, http.StatusText(http.StatusInternalServerError), http.StatusInternalServerError)
		return
	}
	voter, ok := getVoterFromRequest(r)
	if !ok {
		http.Error(w, http.StatusText(http.StatusInternalServerError), http.StatusInternalServerError)
		return
	}
	vote, ok := getVoteFromRequest(r)
	if !ok {
		http.Error(w, http.StatusText(http.StatusInternalServerError), http.StatusInternalServerError)
		return
	}
	switch r.Method {
	case http.MethodPost:
		voteResult := &Vote{
			VoterId: voter.Id, Vote: vote, DecisionId: decision.Id, Voted: time.Now().UTC(),
			Notes:   fmt.Sprintf("Direct Vote\n\n%s", getPEMClientCert(r))}
		if err := voteResult.Save(); err != nil {
			log.Errorf("Problem saving vote: %v", err)
			http.Error(w, "Problem saving vote", http.StatusInternalServerError)
			return
		}

		NotifyMailChannel <- NewNotificationDirectVote(&decision.Decision, voter, voteResult)

		h.AddFlash(w, r, "Your vote has been registered.")

		http.Redirect(w, r, "/motions/", http.StatusMovedPermanently)
	default:
		templates := []string{"direct_vote_form.html", "header.html", "footer.html", "motion_fragments.html"}
		var templateContext struct {
			Decision   *DecisionForDisplay
			VoteChoice VoteChoice
			PageTitle  string
			Flashes    interface{}
			Voter      *Voter
		}
		templateContext.Decision = decision
		templateContext.VoteChoice = vote
		templateContext.Voter = voter
		renderTemplate(w, r, templates, templateContext)
	}
}

type proxyVoteHandler struct {
	FlashMessageAction
	authenticationRequiredHandler
}

func getPEMClientCert(r *http.Request) string {
	clientCertPEM := bytes.NewBufferString("")
	authenticatedCertificate := r.Context().Value(ctxAuthenticatedCert).(*x509.Certificate)
	pem.Encode(clientCertPEM, &pem.Block{Type: "CERTIFICATE", Bytes: authenticatedCertificate.Raw})
	return clientCertPEM.String()
}

func (h *proxyVoteHandler) Handle(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
	decision, ok := getDecisionFromRequest(r)
	if !ok {
		http.Error(w, http.StatusText(http.StatusInternalServerError), http.StatusInternalServerError)
		return
	}
	proxy, ok := getVoterFromRequest(r)
	if !ok {
		http.Error(w, http.StatusText(http.StatusInternalServerError), http.StatusInternalServerError)
		return
	}
	templates := []string{"proxy_vote_form.html", "header.html", "footer.html", "motion_fragments.html"}
	var templateContext struct {
		Form      ProxyVoteForm
		Decision  *DecisionForDisplay
		Voters    *[]Voter
		PageTitle string
		Flashes   interface{}
		Voter     *Voter
	}
	templateContext.Voter = proxy
	switch r.Method {
	case http.MethodPost:
		form := ProxyVoteForm{
			Voter:         r.FormValue("Voter"),
			Vote:          r.FormValue("Vote"),
			Justification: r.FormValue("Justification"),
		}

		if valid, voter, data, justification := form.Validate(); !valid {
			templateContext.Form = form
			templateContext.Decision = decision
			if voters, err := GetVotersForProxy(proxy); err != nil {
				http.Error(w, http.StatusText(http.StatusInternalServerError), http.StatusInternalServerError)
				return
			} else {
				templateContext.Voters = voters
			}
			renderTemplate(w, r, templates, templateContext)
		} else {
			data.DecisionId = decision.Id
			data.Voted = time.Now().UTC()
			data.Notes = fmt.Sprintf(
				"Proxy-Vote by %s\n\n%s\n\n%s",
				proxy.Name, justification, getPEMClientCert(r))

			if err := data.Save(); err != nil {
				log.Errorf("Error saving vote: %s", err)
				http.Error(w, http.StatusText(http.StatusInternalServerError), http.StatusInternalServerError)
				return
			}

			NotifyMailChannel <- NewNotificationProxyVote(&decision.Decision, proxy, voter, data, justification)

			h.AddFlash(w, r, "The vote has been registered.")

			http.Redirect(w, r, "/motions/", http.StatusMovedPermanently)
		}
		return
	default:
		templateContext.Form = ProxyVoteForm{}
		templateContext.Decision = decision
		if voters, err := GetVotersForProxy(proxy); err != nil {
			http.Error(w, http.StatusText(http.StatusInternalServerError), http.StatusInternalServerError)
			return
		} else {
			templateContext.Voters = voters
		}
		renderTemplate(w, r, templates, templateContext)
	}
}

type decisionVoteHandler struct{}

func (h *decisionVoteHandler) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
	switch {
	case strings.HasPrefix(r.URL.Path, "/proxy/"):
		motionTag := r.URL.Path[len("/proxy/"):]
		handler := &proxyVoteHandler{}
		authenticateRequest(
			w, r.WithContext(context.WithValue(r.Context(), ctxNeedsAuth, true)),
			func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
				singleDecisionHandler(w, r, motionTag, handler.Handle)
			})
	case strings.HasPrefix(r.URL.Path, "/vote/"):
		parts := strings.Split(r.URL.Path[len("/vote/"):], "/")
		if len(parts) != 2 {
			http.Error(w, http.StatusText(http.StatusBadRequest), http.StatusBadRequest)
			return
		}
		motionTag := parts[0]
		voteValue, ok := VoteValues[parts[1]]
		if !ok {
			http.Error(w, http.StatusText(http.StatusBadRequest), http.StatusBadRequest)
			return
		}
		handler := &directVoteHandler{}
		authenticateRequest(
			w, r.WithContext(context.WithValue(r.Context(), ctxNeedsAuth, true)),
			func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
				singleDecisionHandler(
					w, r.WithContext(context.WithValue(r.Context(), ctxVote, voteValue)),
					motionTag, handler.Handle)
			})
		return
	}
}

type Config struct {
	NoticeMailAddress         string `yaml:"notice_mail_address"`
	VoteNoticeMailAddress     string `yaml:"vote_notice_mail_address"`
	NotificationSenderAddress string `yaml:"notification_sender_address"`
	DatabaseFile              string `yaml:"database_file"`
	ClientCACertificates      string `yaml:"client_ca_certificates"`
	ServerCert                string `yaml:"server_certificate"`
	ServerKey                 string `yaml:"server_key"`
	CookieSecret              string `yaml:"cookie_secret"`
	CsrfKey                   string `yaml:"csrf_key"`
	BaseURL                   string `yaml:"base_url"`
	MigrationsPath            string `yaml:"migrations_path"`
	HttpAddress               string `yaml:"http_address"`
	HttpsAddress              string `yaml:"https_address"`
	MailServer struct {
		Host string `yaml:"host"`
		Port int    `yaml:"port"`
	} `yaml:"mail_server"`
}

func setupLogging(ctx context.Context) {
	log = logging.MustGetLogger("boardvoting")
	consoleLogFormat := logging.MustStringFormatter(`%{color}%{time:20060102 15:04:05.000-0700} %{longfile} ▶ %{level:s} %{id:05d}%{color:reset} %{message}`)
	fileLogFormat := logging.MustStringFormatter(`%{time:20060102 15:04:05.000-0700} %{level:s} %{id:05d} %{message}`)

	consoleBackend := logging.NewLogBackend(os.Stderr, "", 0)

	logfile, err := os.OpenFile("boardvoting.log", os.O_CREATE|os.O_APPEND|os.O_WRONLY, os.FileMode(0640))
	if err != nil {
		panic("Could not open logfile")
	}

	fileBackend := logging.NewLogBackend(logfile, "", 0)
	fileBackendLeveled := logging.AddModuleLevel(logging.NewBackendFormatter(fileBackend, fileLogFormat))
	fileBackendLeveled.SetLevel(logging.INFO, "")

	logging.SetBackend(fileBackendLeveled,
		logging.NewBackendFormatter(consoleBackend, consoleLogFormat))

	go func() {
		for range ctx.Done() {
			if err = logfile.Close(); err != nil {
				fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Problem closing the log file: %v", err)
			}
		}
	}()

	log.Info("Setup logging")
}

func readConfig() {
	source, err := ioutil.ReadFile(configFile)
	if err != nil {
		log.Panicf("Opening configuration file failed: %v", err)
	}
	if err := yaml.Unmarshal(source, &config); err != nil {
		log.Panicf("Loading configuration failed: %v", err)
	}

	if config.HttpsAddress == "" {
		config.HttpsAddress = "127.0.0.1:8443"
	}
	if config.HttpAddress == "" {
		config.HttpAddress = "127.0.0.1:8080"
	}

	cookieSecret, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(config.CookieSecret)
	if err != nil {
		log.Panicf("Decoding cookie secret failed: %v", err)
		panic(err)
	}
	if len(cookieSecret) < 32 {
		log.Panic("Cookie secret is less than 32 bytes long")
	}
	csrfKey, err = base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(config.CsrfKey)
	if err != nil {
		log.Panicf("Decoding csrf key failed: %v", err)
	}
	if len(csrfKey) != 32 {
		log.Panicf("CSRF key must be exactly 32 bytes long but is %d bytes long", len(csrfKey))
	}
	store = sessions.NewCookieStore(cookieSecret)
	log.Info("Read configuration")
}

func setupDbConfig(ctx context.Context) {
	database, err := sql.Open("sqlite3", config.DatabaseFile)
	if err != nil {
		log.Panicf("Opening database failed: %v", err)
	}
	db = NewDB(database)

	go func() {
		for range ctx.Done() {
			if err := db.Close(); err != nil {
				fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Problem closing the database: %v", err)
			}
		}
	}()

	log.Infof("opened database connection")
}

func setupNotifications(ctx context.Context) {
	quitMailChannel := make(chan int)
	go MailNotifier(quitMailChannel)

	go func() {
		for range ctx.Done() {
			quitMailChannel <- 1
		}
	}()
}

func setupJobs(ctx context.Context) {
	quitChannel := make(chan int)
	go JobScheduler(quitChannel)

	go func() {
		for range ctx.Done() {
			quitChannel <- 1
		}
	}()
}

func setupHandlers() {
	http.Handle("/motions/", http.StripPrefix("/motions/", motionsHandler{}))
	http.Handle("/newmotion/", motionsHandler{})
	http.Handle("/proxy/", &decisionVoteHandler{})
	http.Handle("/vote/", &decisionVoteHandler{})
	http.Handle("/static/", http.FileServer(boardvoting.GetAssetFS()))
	http.Handle("/", http.RedirectHandler("/motions/", http.StatusMovedPermanently))
}

func setupTLSConfig() (tlsConfig *tls.Config) {
	// load CA certificates for client authentication
	caCert, err := ioutil.ReadFile(config.ClientCACertificates)
	if err != nil {
		log.Panicf("Error reading client certificate CAs %v", err)
	}
	caCertPool := x509.NewCertPool()
	if !caCertPool.AppendCertsFromPEM(caCert) {
		log.Panic("could not initialize client CA certificate pool")
	}

	// setup HTTPS server
	tlsConfig = &tls.Config{
		ClientCAs:  caCertPool,
		ClientAuth: tls.VerifyClientCertIfGiven,
	}
	tlsConfig.BuildNameToCertificate()
	return
}

func init() {
	flag.StringVar(
		&configFile, "config", "config.yaml", "Configuration file name")
}

func main() {
	flag.Parse()

	var stopAll func()
	executionContext, stopAll := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
	setupLogging(executionContext)
	readConfig()
	setupDbConfig(executionContext)
	setupNotifications(executionContext)
	setupJobs(executionContext)
	setupHandlers()
	tlsConfig := setupTLSConfig()

	defer stopAll()

	log.Infof("CAcert Board Voting version %s, build %s", version, build)

	server := &http.Server{
		Addr:      config.HttpsAddress,
		TLSConfig: tlsConfig,
	}

	server.Handler = csrf.Protect(csrfKey)(http.DefaultServeMux)

	log.Infof("Launching application on https://%s/", server.Addr)

	errs := make(chan error, 1)
	go func() {
		if err := http.ListenAndServe(config.HttpsAddress, http.RedirectHandler(config.BaseURL, http.StatusMovedPermanently)); err != nil {
			errs <- err
		}
		close(errs)
	}()

	if err := server.ListenAndServeTLS(config.ServerCert, config.ServerKey); err != nil {
		log.Panicf("ListenAndServerTLS failed: %v", err)
	}
	if err := <-errs; err != nil {
		log.Panicf("ListenAndServe failed: %v", err)
	}
}