/*
Copyright CAcert Inc.
SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at

    https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
*/

package services

import (
	"fmt"
	"log/slog"
	"os"
	"strings"

	"github.com/knadh/koanf"
	"github.com/knadh/koanf/parsers/toml"
	"github.com/knadh/koanf/providers/confmap"
	"github.com/knadh/koanf/providers/env"
	"github.com/knadh/koanf/providers/file"
	"github.com/knadh/koanf/providers/posflag"
	"github.com/spf13/pflag"
)

const (
	defaultServerPort = 3000
	defaultFile       = "idp.toml"
)

var DefaultConfig = map[string]interface{}{
	"server.bind_address":     "",
	"server.name":             "idp.cacert.localhost",
	"server.port":             defaultServerPort,
	"server.key":              "idp.cacert.localhost+1-key.pem",
	"server.certificate":      "idp.cacert.localhost+1.pem",
	"security.client.ca-file": "client_ca.pem",
	"admin.url":               "https://hydra.cacert.localhost:4445/",
	"i18n.languages":          []string{"en", "de"},
	"log.level":               "info",
	"log.json":                true,
}

func ConfigureApplication(
	logger *slog.Logger,
	appName string,
	defaultConfig map[string]interface{},
) (*koanf.Koanf, error) {
	f := pflag.NewFlagSet("config", pflag.ContinueOnError)
	f.Usage = func() {
		logger.Info(f.FlagUsages())

		os.Exit(0)
	}
	f.StringSlice(
		"conf",
		[]string{fmt.Sprintf("%s.toml", strings.ToLower(appName))},
		"path to one or more .toml files",
	)

	var err error

	if err = f.Parse(os.Args[1:]); err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("could not parse command line arguments: %w", err)
	}

	config := koanf.New(".")

	_ = config.Load(confmap.Provider(defaultConfig, "."), nil)

	if err = config.Load(file.Provider(defaultFile), toml.Parser()); err != nil && !os.IsNotExist(err) {
		logger.Error("could not load configuration from file", "file", defaultFile)

		return nil, fmt.Errorf("error loading configuration: %w", err)
	}

	cFiles, _ := f.GetStringSlice("conf")
	for _, c := range cFiles {
		if err = config.Load(file.Provider(c), toml.Parser()); err != nil {
			logger.Error("could not load configuration from file", "file", c)

			return nil, fmt.Errorf("error loading configuration: %w", err)
		}
	}

	if err = config.Load(posflag.Provider(f, ".", config), nil); err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("error loading configuration from command line: %w", err)
	}

	prefix := fmt.Sprintf("%s_", strings.ToUpper(appName))

	if err = config.Load(env.Provider(prefix, ".", func(s string) string {
		return strings.ReplaceAll(strings.ToLower(strings.TrimPrefix(s, prefix)), "_", ".")
	}), nil); err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("error loading configuration from environment: %w", err)
	}

	return config, nil
}